Linux is a well-known open-source operating system that has been around for over three decades. Its popularity has grown over the years and is now used by millions of people worldwide. One of the main advantages of Linux is its high level of security and privacy. Many Linux distributions (also known as “distros”) are designed to protect users’ privacy and security, making them an excellent choice for those who want to keep their personal information and online activities secure.
Why Linux is an excellent option for privacy
Nowadays, internet users are more concerned about their security and privacy. It has also been fueled by unnecessary online surveillance by governments worldwide.
For instance, while Windows computers have been said to be the most targeted by malware, Linux remains relatively untouched. Of course, threats targeting Linux distributions increase each year. However, it does not measure other common targets.
Users of MacOS and Windows get some degree of protection, apart from options like using Tor Browser or a VPN. Similarly, numerous Linux distros put security and privacy at the top. A few of the Linux distros are creating default privacy protections using different types of tools. Now, others include security software, turning it into a standard for those who want penetration testing.
Each Linux distro has its take on security and privacy that change as per users’ needs and interests. In this article, we will document our findings and assess each of the distros based on multiple factors.
This article will discuss some of the best Linux distros that excel in privacy and security.
Tails
Tails is a privacy-focused Linux distro that is designed to be used on a USB stick. It is based on Debian and uses the Tor network to anonymize internet connections, making it an excellent choice for those who want to keep their online activities private. Tails also has several security features, such as encrypted storage and a secure boot process that prevents tampering with the operating system.
Qubes OS
Qubes OS is a highly secure Linux distro that is designed for privacy-conscious individuals and organizations. It uses a unique security architecture that isolates different operating system components, making it much more difficult for attackers to compromise the system. Qubes OS also includes encrypted storage and a secure boot process, ensuring that users’ data remains safe and secure.
Whonix
Whonix is another privacy-focused Linux distro that is based on Debian. It uses the Tor network to anonymize internet connections, making it an excellent choice for those who want to keep their online activities private. Whonix is designed to be used in conjunction with the Tor browser, providing an additional layer of privacy and security.
Kali Linux
Kali Linux is a penetration testing distro that is designed for security professionals. It is equipped with a wide range of security tools, including network and web application testing tools, making it an excellent choice for those who want to test the security of their systems or those of their clients. Kali Linux also includes encrypted storage, making it a secure option for storing sensitive information.
Ubuntu Privacy Remix (UPR)
Ubuntu Privacy Remix (UPR) is a privacy-focused distro that is based on Ubuntu. It accounts for nearly 40% of all Linux market. Thus, it is one of the most popular distros.
It includes several privacy and security features, such as encrypted storage and a secure boot process, making it an excellent choice for those who want to keep their personal information and online activities safe. UPR is designed to be easy to use, making it an excellent choice for those who are new to Linux or who are not familiar with more complex security features.
Kodachi
The best feature is that it offers a customized Xfce desktop, which gives users access to various privacy and security tools. This distro contains a wide range of apps that fulfill the needs of all users. Kodachi offers more apps than what you will find in a general desktop distribution.
Kodachi ensures privacy by creating unique routes for all internet connections using a VPN before transmitting them over the Tor network. You can connect using your existing VPN if you’re an advanced user.
Kodachi also has the right tools in place to boost security. It uses the AppArmor to achieve application isolation. It even includes a complete suite of tools for privacy protection, which includes KeePassXC, VeraCrypt, Metadata Anonymization Toolkit (MAT), zuluCrypt, and many such tools.
Conclusion
Linux is a highly secure and private operating system that millions of people use worldwide. However, while Linux might be safer regarding malware or threats targeting it, it is not entirely safe.
You are responsible for keeping any device secure. For instance, install antivirus software to detect potentially malicious files. Also, download VPN apps to encrypt your internet traffic. A Virtual Private Network can protect you on unsecured websites or networks. Furthermore, it makes you more anonymous online.
Many Linux distros excel in privacy and security, making them an excellent choice for those who want to keep their personal information and online activities secure. Whether you are a privacy-conscious individual, a security professional, or an organization looking to enhance your security, a Linux distro is right for you.
